Category Archives: FAFSA

FAFSA Week: Changes to the 2021-22 FAFSA

changes to the 2021-22 FAFSA

For many parents, this will be the first year you will complete the FAFSA. Since you have never completed it before, you won’t notice the changes. However, it’s important to note the functionality of the form and the functions of the mobile app.

The Department of Education (ED) released a document this month summarizing the changes to the 2021-22 FAFSA. The most notable changes are the increase of the income threshold for the automatic-zero expected family contribution (EFC) and questions asked about the Schedule 1 tax form. 

The 2021–22 FAFSA changes include the following:

  • The income threshold for an automatic zero Expected Family Contribution (EFC) increased from $26,000 to $27,000 for the 2021–22 award year.
  • When students and parents use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool (DRT), the IRS DRT will now transfer information about whether they filed a Schedule 1. The answer will be based on all current exceptions for filing a Schedule 1. The transferred data for the Schedule 1 fields will be masked.
  • For students and parents who don’t use the IRS DRT, the Schedule 1 help topics will be updated to include all current exceptions for filing a Schedule 1. “Capital Gains” has been removed as an exception and “Virtual Currency” has been added as an exception.
  • Many FAFSA help topics referencing financial forms now feature images of those forms with relevant line numbers highlighted.

In early June, ED published the federal need analysis methodology for the 2021-22 award year in the Federal Register. Per Section 479(c) of the Higher Education Act (HEA), ED is required to annually adjust the income level necessary to qualify an applicant for the zero expected family contribution. This adjustment is made according to increases in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). 

New functionalities in the MyStudentAid mobile app will include:

  • Dashboard – Access various types of popular tasks and a personalized page to help you determine what actions to take.
  • Settings – Edit/manage your account, using your username and password (FSA ID).
  • Aid Summary – View your federal student loan and grant history.
  • Notification Center – View and manage notifications regarding your student aid; household member and enrolled in college calculation assistance.

The paper FAFSA PDF will become available in October, and the color rotation for the paper form is green for 2021-22. FAFSA worksheets in English and Spanish will also be available.

When completing the FAFSA, even though it’s available October 1, it’s generally good to wait a week or two before filing because there will most certainly be kinks in the system–it happens. Don’t wait too long, however. With financial aid, the sooner you apply the better chances you have of snagging some of that free money!

Don’t forget to read the other articles related to FAFSA Week:

FAFSA Week: Debunking 5 FAFSA Myths

FAFSA Week: Financial Aid Q&A

FAFSA Week: 10 Reasons to File

FAFSA Week: A Step-by-Step Guide to the 2021-22 FAFSA

FAFSA Week: A Step-By-Step Guide to the 2021-22 FAFSA

2021-22 FAFSA

If you break it down, the 2021-22 FAFSA isn’t that complicated. Because it’s a federal form (like income taxes), many parents and students are hesitant to tackle it. If you take it step-by-step, it’s much easier. Here’s a synopsis of the requirements and the sections of the 2021-22 FAFSA.

Information you will need to complete the FAFSA

Use this list to gather all the information necessary before you begin:

  • Your FSA ID, which you can create on fsaid.ed.gov. Note that students and parents will need to create their own FSA ID and keep it private.
  • Your social security number and driver’s license, and/or alien registration number if you are not a U.S. citizen.
  • Your federal income tax returnsW-2s, and other records of money earned.
  • Your parents income tax returnsW-2 forms and 1040 forms if you’re a dependent.
  • Bank statements and records of investments (if applicable).
  • Records of untaxed income (if applicable).
  • Title IV Institution Codes for each school you’re applying to, which you can find from the FAFSA federal school code search.

Sections of the FAFSA

At each online step, a “help and hints” box pops up at the side, in case you need guidance. Here’s a short synopsis of each section from CollegeXpress.

Student eligibility

This is pretty basic: the name of your high school, what year in college you’ll be entering, and your parents’ level of education. This is also your chance to opt into federal work-study. Consider saying yes if you aren’t sure; you can always decline later if you change your mind.  

You will also be asked if you have registered with Selective Service (the military draft). Nearly all men age 18–26, including undocumented immigrants and people with disabilities, are required by law to register—and if you aren’t registered, you will be denied federal financial aid. You can register via the FAFSA form by checking a box.

School selection

Here’s where you enter the names of the colleges you plan to apply to. You can add as many as 10, but don’t worry if you haven’t finalized your list. If you want to add another or make changes, you can do it later.

For each school you include, you will be asked if you plan to live on campus, off campus, or with your parents (because you won’t need funds for room and board if you will live at home). For state aid, some states require that colleges are listed in a specific order; check the federal aid website to see if your own state is fussy about this.

Dependency determination

Colleges want to know if your parents support you or if you are an independent adult. The vast majority of high school students are considered dependent for college financial aid/FAFSA purposes. However, you’re generally considered an independent student if you are:

  • 24 years old by December 31 of the award year
  • A graduate or professional student during the award year
  • Married (or separated)
  • A parent or have other dependents who currently receive more than half their support from you
  • An orphan or a ward of the court
  • A veteran of the US Armed Forces

Otherwise, you are most likely a dependent student.

If your family situation is complex (for example, you are a minor but don’t live with your parents or don’t have access to their financial information), you can find some guidance on the federal student aid website.

Parent demographics

You fill this FAFSA section out if you are a dependent. Aid decisions will consider your parents’ age (because older parents may need to conserve more for retirement), how many children they support, and, most important, if they will have additional children in college that year. Each of these elements affects the calculation for your Expected Family Contribution (EFC), so answer the questions carefully. For example:

  • Older parents are expected to contribute less since they are closer to retirement.
  • Parental contribution is divided by the number of students in college.
  • If the parents are divorced or separated, include only the financial data of the parent with whom the student lives for the greater part of the 12 months preceding the date of the application. If that parent has remarried, the student must include that stepparent’s income and asset data as well. Note: some colleges request information on the “other” natural parent and may expect a contribution from that parent as well.

Financial information

You will need to fill in your parents’ adjusted gross income from the 1040 form, or whichever form they file. (Or your income, if you are independent.)

The IRS Data Retrieval Tool really shines with this part of the FAFSA, because it transfers your tax information directly to the form, saving time and eliminating the chance of a mistake.

You’ll also be asked about assets—both your parents’ and yours. That’s right: the money you’ve saved from summer jobs, birthdays, or bat mitzvah gifts—all of it is fair game. And your colleges will expect you to contribute a percentage of your savings to your college tuition.

Of course, your parents will need to report their savings and investments too, including money market accounts, mutual funds, 529 college savings accounts (yours and any siblings’), and investment real estate (not your family’s primary home).

Qualified retirement accounts—IRAs, 401(k), 403(b), or pension plans—aren’t counted as assets. As always, you can find guidance in the pop-up help boxes at the right side of the page.

Sign and submit

After you’ve finished the FAFSA’s financial section, you add your electronic signature with your FSA ID and hit submit. That’s it.

For a visual step-by-step guide to completing the FAFSA, follow this link:

https://www.nitrocollege.com/fafsa-application

Don’t forget to read the other articles related to FAFSA Week:

FAFSA Week: Debunking 5 FAFSA Myths

FAFSA Week: Financial Aid Q&A

FAFSA Week: 10 Reasons to File

FAFSA Week: Debunking 5 FAFSA Myths

fafsa myths

This week is FAFSA week. An entire week devoted to the FAFSA. Today, I am debunking some FAFSA myths.

As the week progresses, I’m going to scour the my blog, the web, and social media to find you the best information, tips and advice related to the FAFSA. If you’re not sure it’s worth your time, this advice should answer that question. If you want to be informed before you complete the form, this information will most definitely help.

Myth 1: If you can’t qualify for federal aid, there’s no point in filing out the FAFSA.

Reality: There’s more to the FAFSA than federal aid. Colleges use this form to disburse merit aid and grants. Also, if your student is considering a student loan or you are considering a Parent PLUS loan, you must complete the FAFSA. In addition, many states use your FAFSA data to determine your eligibility for their aid and many scholarships ask if you have completed the FAFSA.

Myth 2: I make too much money to qualify for financial aid.

Reality: There is no income cut-off to qualify for federal student aid. Many factors—such as the size of your family and your year in school—are taken into account. Your eligibility for financial aid is based on a number of factors and not just your income.

Myth 3: I have too many assets to qualify for aid.

Reality: Most colleges won’t care if you own a house and won’t count home equity against you if you do. The majority of schools rely on the federal aid application, FAFSA, which doesn’t ask parents if they own a home. If the college requires the CSS Profile, home equity is required, but because of the equity cap, has little impact on the award decision. In addition, money in qualified retirement plans, such as a 401(k), 403(b), IRA, pension, SEP, SIMPLE, Keogh and certain annuities, is not reported as an asset on the FAFSA.

Myth 4: I didn’t qualify for financial aid last year, so filling out the FAFSA form again is just a waste of time.

Reality: It’s super important to fill out a FAFSA form every year you’re in college. Why? Because things can change. For instance, your school or state might create a new grant or scholarship, or the factors used to calculate your aid could change from one year to the next. Either way, if you don’t submit a new FAFSA form, you’re out of luck.

Myth 5: The form is too complicated and since I’m sure I won’t qualify, it’s a waste of my time.

Reality: The FAFSA is actually pretty straightforward and can be completed in one sitting; and filing out the FAFSA is never a waste of your time. Colleges and states use this information when awarding grants and scholarships. (See Myth 1)

The bottom line: there is no excuse to not complete the FAFSA. It’s free and is well worth your time. Even if you can afford to pay for the entire cost of college, you should complete the FAFSA. Colleges use this data when dispersing merit aid as well.

Don’t forget to read these posts too:

FAFSA Week: Financial Aid Q&A

FAFSA Week: 10 Reasons to File

FAFSA Week: Financial Aid Q &A

financial aid

Financial aid can be a confusing part of the college application process. Even if you can afford to pay for college, it’s a good idea to learn what aid is available and apply for it. You aren’t obligated to accept it, but most students qualify for some form of aid and, if it’s available, why not use it?

What is financial aid?

Financial aid is intended to make up the difference between what your family can afford to pay and what college actually costs. With college tuition rising rapidly, more than half of the students currently enrolled in college receive some sort of financial aid to help pay for college. The system is based on the premise that anyone should be able to attend college, regardless of financial circumstances. However, students and their families are expected to contribute to the extent that they are able.

There are two types of aid: need-based, and non need-based. Need-based aid includes grants and scholarships that are issued based on the family’s ability to contribute to education costs. Non-need-based aid is allocated solely based on availability, not need.

There are three main types of financial aid: grants and scholarships, loans and work study.

What is “free” money?

Not all aid is equal and the best aid is the aid you don’t have to pay back. It’s like getting a huge coupon of savings to use for your college education.

What types of education loans are available?

Not all college loans are equal.

There are two types of government-based loans: subsidized and unsubsidized. Subsidized loans have lower interest rates and are awarded based on the student’s financial need with interest deferred until after graduation. Unsubsidized loans are awarded without regard to financial need with interest payments beginning immediately and regular payments due after graduation.

What is work study?

The Federal Work-Study Program provides a method for college students to earn funds to be used toward their education. The program is based on financial need and students must be accepted into the program to qualify which is determined by completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid or FAFSA.

What is the FAFSA and do I need to file it?

The FAFSA is the Free Application for Federal Student Aid and you should apply if you want any chance to receive federal and state student grants, work study, loans or merit-based aid. If you don’t complete the FAFSA, you can’t apply for student loans. Colleges also use these figures when determining financial aid eligibility for grants and scholarships. Plus, many states use your FAFSA data to determine your eligibility for their aid.

The FAFSA is available on Oct. 1 of every year and you should complete it as close to that date as possible in the fall of your senior year. Aid is dispersed on a first-come, first-served basis. The sooner you apply, the more likely you will receive a portion of the financial aid pie.

What is the EFC?

The Expected Family Contribution (EFC) is how much money your family is expected to contribute to your college education for one year. Typically, the lower your EFC, the more financial aid you will receive. Factors such as family size, number of family members in college, family savings, and current earnings (information you provide on the FAFSA) are used to calculate this figure. Once your FAFSA is processed, you will receive a Student Aid Report (SAR) with your official EFC figure.

You can calculate your EFC by visiting FinAid.org.

What is an award letter and how do you use it?

As the offers of admission arrive from colleges, the financial aid award letters will follow. They can be confusing and vague. Added to the confusion is that every award letter is different, making it hard to easily compare them side by side.

Thankfully, there are tools available and information to help you look at these letters for what they are: the college’s pitch for you to accept their offer of admission. You are in control of this process and you hold the cards. It’s your decision to accept or reject their offer based on the amount of aid they are willing to give you. Money, in this situation, is everything.

If a college wants you to attend, they will back it up with money. No money means their offer is probably based on filling a quota and expecting you will decline to attend. And you should. Who wants to attend a college that doesn’t value you as a student?

FAFSA WEEK: 10 REASONS TO FILE

fafsa

The FAFSA for the 2021 school year will be available on October 1. The earlier you file, the better your chances of getting some of the money colleges allocate for financial aid. In order to help parents understand the FAFSA and answer some of your questions, this week is FAFSA week.

Surprisingly, many families don’t even take the time to complete the FAFSA. The most common reason is they believe they won’t qualify for financial aid; but nothing could be further from the truth. Most students receive some form of financial aid. If you don’t file, you could be missing out on some of that aid.

Here are 10 reasons to file the FAFSA:

1. College is expensive

Even if you can afford to pay for your child’s education, it’s expensive. Why would you pass up an opportunity to help with some of the cost?

2. It’s FREE

That’s right. It’s completely free to complete the FAFSA. You’ll spend some of your time completing the FAFSA and you could get thousands of dollars of financial aid in return. So one could say, it’s BEYOND free–they pay you!

3. Getting help is easy

If you get stumped, help is available. You can use the online help tool, submit a question on social media, or call the help number. You can even access the Help Center where you will find answers to their most-asked questions. Many schools even host a FAFSA day where they offer help to parents and students on how to complete the free form.

4. FREE money could be waiting for you

According to a recent Reuters article, about 1.8 million lower income undergraduates who might have qualified for aid neglected to file the FAFSA and missed out on financial aid. No matter what your income level, you should file the FAFSA because there is more money out there to be awarded than just need-based aid.

5. Federal aid

The federal government provides over $80 billion dollars in grants, loans and work-study programs every year. The only way to get Pell grants, , Stafford loans, Parent PLUS loans and other federal aid is by submitting the FAFSA. Federal loans offer the best interest rates and repayment terms for student borrowers and are superior to private student loans.

6. State aid

FAFSA is the gatekeeper for state financial aid programs. Each state’s programs are different but they all require the FAFSA to distribute the funds. Check with your state’s higher education agency for deadlines and requirements. In some states the financial eligibility ceilings are much higher.

7. Institutional aid

Colleges and private scholarship sponsors offer billions of dollars in financial aid. Even if you don’t have financial need, you may be eligible for these awards. Some school and private scholarship programs are specifically designed for students who were rejected by federal financial aid. Some schools will not award merit aid unless you complete the FAFSA.

8. Scholarship applications ask if you’ve applied

In addition to the aid that a student may receive from federal and state agencies, many scholarship applications include a box to check asking whether the student has submitted a FAFSA. According to Monica Matthews of How to Win College Scholarships, “Scholarship providers want to know that the student is doing everything possible to get financial help in paying for college and submitting the FAFSA is a very important step in the process.”

9. You have two or more children in college

With two in college, your expected family contribution (what the parents can afford to pay) drops by 50%. Even if you didn’t get financial aid with the first, file the FAFSA because having a second child in college can net you some financial aid.

10. You want to claim a “piece of the pie”

Look at it this way: FAFSA is the ONLY way to be considered for federal, state and college financial aid. Even if you don’t NEED the aid you still want to get it. Who doesn’t want FREE money?

A Parent’s Guide to Financial aid

financial aid

Financial aid can be a confusing part of the college application process. Even if you can afford to pay for college, it’s a good idea to learn what aid is available and apply for it. You aren’t obligated to accept it, but most students qualify for some form of aid and, if it’s available, why not use it?

What is financial aid?

Financial aid is intended to make up the difference between what your family can afford to pay and what college actually costs. With college tuition rising rapidly, more than half of the students currently enrolled in college receive some sort of financial aid to help pay for college. The system is based on the premise that anyone should be able to attend college, regardless of financial circumstances. However, students and their families are expected to contribute to the extent that they are able.

There are two types of aid: need-based, and non need-based. Need-based aid includes grants and scholarships that are issued based on the family’s ability to contribute to education costs. Non-need-based aid is allocated solely based on availability, not need.

There are three main types of financial aid: grants and scholarships, loans and work study.

What is “free” money?

Not all aid is equal and the best aid is the aid you don’t have to pay back. It’s like getting a huge coupon of savings to use for your college education. Here are the types of aid you can receive that you won’t have to pay back after graduation:

  • Federal Grants – These are grants given by the federal government.
  • Pell Grant – This grant is given to students with exceptional financial need.
  • College Grants – These grants are awarded by the individual colleges based on financial need.
  • State Grants – These grants are given to students who plan to attend college in their own state (and states are strict about residency).
  • Private Scholarships – There are a multitude of private scholarships available awarded by private organizations and businesses for every type of student.
  • Institutional Scholarships – These scholarships are given by individual colleges based on the student’s qualifications or financial need.
  • Federal Scholarships – Scholarships funded by government agencies.
  • Tuition Waiver – This waiver is offered by colleges to students who meet specific criteria (e.g. child of a POW/MIA)

What types of education loans are available?

Not all college loans are equal.

There are two types of government-based loans: subsidized and unsubsidized. Subsidized loans have lower interest rates and are awarded based on the student’s financial need with interest deferred until after graduation. Unsubsidized loans are awarded without regard to financial need with interest payments beginning immediately and regular payments due after graduation. Following is a brief description of each:

  • Stafford Loan – Government based loans that can be either subsidized or unsubsidized.
  • PLUS (Federal Parent Loans for Undergraduate Students) – This loan is for creditworthy parents and has payments due beginning 60 days after it is disbursed with relatively low interest rates.
  • Private Loan – Loan offered by private lenders usually with higher interest rates than government loans.
  • Institutional Loan – A loan in which the school is the lender.

Once you have chosen the loan that best fits your needs, do the research and educate yourself about repayment, interest rates and grace periods.

To learn more about work study, the FAFSA, the EFC and award letters, read the entire article I wrote for TeenLife Online Magazine here.

5 Questions to Ask the Financial Aid Office

Keep these questions in mind as you plan your next college visits and take the time to schedule an appointment with the school’s office of financial aid.

1. What are your financial aid deadlines?

In addition to deadlines for the standard financial aid applications: the Free Application for Federal Financial Aid (FAFSA) and PROFILE, the financial aid application service of the College Board, colleges may also have their own deadlines and forms. Be sure to ask if the school’s financial aid forms are different for need-based and merit-based aid when the deadlines are. Note many schools have declared March 1 as their priority filing date for financial aid. Be sure to confirm each school’s priority filing dates.

2. What is your Cost of Attendance (COA) for the current year?

 There are precisely six components to a college student’s complete budget:

  • Tuition
  • Fees
  • Room and Board
  • College Textbooks and Supplies
  • Personal expenses
  • Transportation

Many proposed budgets only include Direct Costs (which are the first three items listed) and typically what you will pay directly to the bursar’s office. However, the U. S. Department of Education requires that colleges fully inform you as to all of the above costs, so find out specifically what those amounts are to establish a complete budget for college expenses.

3. How much of an increase in the COA do you project for next year?

When you ask this question, be sure to request the specifics related to each cost component. Tuition and Room and Board increases are independent of each other. For example, one school may expect an increase of 5 percent in tuition and fees, but a 10 percent increase in Room and Board. This information will help with budgeting but also gives the financial aid officer the impression that you are an informed parent.

4. Are you able to meet 100 percent of financial need?

If they say “No,” find out why, and get details. Is the policy based on “first come, first served?” What’s the average percentage of need the school can meet? What percentage is in the form of grants and how much is in the form of loans? Is there a dollar amount left as a gap (unmet need) for everyone? Do they include Parent Loans (PLUS) in the aid package?

(Note: They shouldn’t do this…those loans are to be used for your EFC-Expected Family Contribution, not for meeting the financial need of the student.)

5. Do you offer Merit Scholarships, and how do you treat private scholarships awarded to the student?

If a Merit Scholarship is being awarded, it normally goes into the financial aid package first, reducing the amount of need-based aid. Find out if a merit award reduces the self-help in the package, or if it replaces other need-based grants. A true Merit Scholarship can go beyond the “need” level, which means that it can lower your EFC. 

Art Imitates Life: Opening the Financial Aid Award Package

 

What’s more scarier and nerve-racking than waiting for the college decision? Opening the financial aid award package. Families all across the country are waiting for the arrival of their financial aid award, knowing that their student’s ability to attend college depends on the amount of the award.

This is such a universal anxiety among parents, television shows have written episodes around the issue. My three favorites, Gilmore Girls, Dawson’s Creek, and The Middle paint a picture of how the award letter affects college attendance.

Dawson’s Creek

Joey Potter is accepted to a high-priced private university in New England. But accepting the offer of admission depends on her financial aid package. When she receives it, they didn’t offer her a full ride. She and sister meet with the admissions counselor, who tells them that since their business is doing well, Joey doesn’t qualify for financial aid.

financial aid award package

The counselor says, “Nearly everyone these days borrows some money to pay for college.” Joey replies, “I don’t want to do that. i don’t want to graduate with debt.”

Gilmore Girls

As graduation day approaches, Rory learns her financial aid was rejected. The irony, her mother received some financial assistance from her grandfather that altered the FAFSA results. Even though they were financially unable to pay, that money took them out of the running for aid.

financial aid award package

Rory’s mother explains, “We didn’t get financial aid for Yale. No scholarships, no hardship money, nothing.” Devastated, Rory questions, “I don’t understand what happened. Send them proof. A bank statement. I’ll take a student loan out from the bank. That’s what banks are for.” Her mother counters, “I don’t want you to be buried by loans the day you graduate from college.”

The Middle

Sue Heck opens her financial aid package and has problem deciphering it. She’s not alone. Many students and their families have difficulty understanding the award letter and don’t know how to compare awards from different colleges.

financial aid award package

As Sue is opening the package, her parents are screaming, “What’s it say!” Sue responds, “I don’t know. Is it one year or four years?” Her father grabs the letter and immediately exclaims, “Yes! They’ve given us everything we needed. We’re poor. If we had worked a little bit harder, none of this would be possible.”

In each of these episodes, the students managed to attend their first choice college without incurring debt. Two from generous benefactors who paid their tuition and one who received a full ride. But there are underlying realities that parents must face:

1. The college decision is first and foremost a financial one–I’ve said it before and I will say it again: have the “money talk” before you apply to colleges. This avoids any disappointment if the college does not offer enough aid to cover your costs.

2.  Even though a college offers admission, it doesn’t mean you will receive financial aid–Colleges use the money to attract the most desirable students. If they don’t consider that your student is desirable, they won’t offer aid or they will gap you.

3. Families anguish over the high cost of college–College has become increasingly expensive and it’s clear that the decision to attend college is not based on the education alone.

In the next few weeks I will be sharing my own personal experiences how to decipher the award package, how to compare with other colleges, and how to determine if a college is “gapping” you. Before the letter arrives, be prepared to take an honest look at your finances and have a discussion with your student about the weight the package plays in their acceptance of admission.

From FAFSA to Financing: Financial Aid 101

financial aid 101

As part of NBC News’ Education Nation initiative and our Parent Toolkit site, my team hosts a monthly Twitter Chat about a variety of different education and parenting topics.

On Tuesday, January 19 at 7 pm EST we will be cohosting our monthly #ToolkitTalk conversation with the First Lady’s Reach Higher Initiative called From FAFSA to Financing: Financial Aid 101.  The chat will focus on information that high school students and their parents need to know about affording a college education.  Our featured guests will include the National School Counselor of the Year and representatives from the Federal Student Aid Office.

Join me and @EducationNation and others discussing tips for parents regarding financing a college education.

FAFSA Week: 10 Good Reasons to File the FAFSA

 

file the fafsa

Parents of college-bound teens look forward to filing the FAFSA as much as they look forward to filing their income taxes. It’s a federal form and all federal forms aren’t exactly user friendly. Many parents are so intimidated by the form that they choose not to file, telling themselves that their student wouldn’t qualify for aid anyway because they make too much. But don’t fall into that trap.

Here are 10 good reasons to file the FAFSA:

1. College is expensive

Even if you’re rich and can afford to pay for your child’s education, it’s expensive. Why would you pass up an opportunity to help with some of the cost?

2. It’s FREE

That’s right. It’s completely free to complete the FAFSA. You’ll spend some of your time completing the FAFSA and you could get thousands of dollars of financial aid in return. So one could say, it’s BEYOND free–they pay you!

3. Getting help is easy and FREE

If you get stumped, help is available using the online help tool or by submitting a question at the FAFSA web site or calling the help number listed on the site. Many schools even host a FAFSA day where they offer help to parents and students on how to complete the free form.

4. FREE money could be waiting for you

According to a recent Reuters article, about 1.8 million lower income undergraduates who might have qualified for aid neglected to file the FAFSA and missed out on financial aid. No matter what your income level, you should file the FAFSA because there is more money out there to be awarded than just need-based aid.

5. Federal money

The federal government provides over $80 billion dollars in grants, loans and work-study programs every year. The only way to get pell grants, perkins loans, stafford loans and other federal aid is by submitting the FAFSA. Federal loans offer the best interest rates and repayment terms for student borrowers and are superior to private student loans.

6. State money

FAFSA is the gatekeeper for state financial aid programs. Each state’s programs are different but they all require the FAFSA to distribute the funds. Check with your state’s higher education agency for deadlines and requirements. In some states the financial eligibility ceilings are much higher.

7. School money

Colleges and private scholarship sponsors offer billions of dollars in financial aid. Even if you don’t have financial need, you may be eligible for these awards. Some school and private scholarship programs are specifically designed for students who were rejected by federal financial aid. Some schools will not award merit aid unless you complete the FAFSA.

8. Scholarship applications ask if you’ve applied

In addition to the aid that a student may receive from federal and state agencies, many scholarship applications include a box to check asking whether the student has submitted a FAFSA. According to Monica Matthews of How to Win College Scholarships, “Scholarship providers want to know that the student is doing everything possible to get financial help in paying for college and submitting the FAFSA is a very important step in the process.”

9. You have two or more children in college

With two in college, your expected family contribution (what the parents can afford to pay) drops by 50%. Even if you didn’t get financial aid with the first, file the FAFSA because having a second child in college can net you some financial aid.

10. You really don’t have a choice

Look at it this way: FAFSA is the ONLY way to be considered for federal, state and college financial aid. Even if you don’t NEED the aid you still want to get it. Who doesn’t want FREE money?